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Payday loans by state

Payday Loans in Des Moines, IA: Rules, Costs and Local Options

With about 213,096 residents (2024 Census estimate), Des Moines has held steady since 2020. If you are thinking about a payday loan here, these are the Iowa rules that apply, what it costs and the local alternatives.

Key takeaways
  • Payday loans in Des Moines follow Iowa law (Iowa delayed deposit services law (Iowa Code ch. 533D)).
  • Borrowing $300 at the state maximum costs $35 on a $300 check.
  • 8+ credit unions are headquartered in Des Moines; ask about small-dollar loans before borrowing.

Des Moines at a glance

Des Moines
Population (2024 Census estimate)213,096
Change since 2020-0.3% (holding steady)
CountiesPolk County and Warren County
Size rank among 609 Iowa places we cover1st
Share of Iowa’s population6.6%
Credit unions headquartered in town (NCUA)8+
Credit unions headquartered in these counties12
Other towns within 25 miles39 (about 424,647 residents)
Typical payday APR statewide (CRL 2023)247%

Payday lending in Des Moines follows Iowa state law. Lenders that serve Des Moines, in a store or online, must be licensed by the Iowa Division of Banking.

Credit unions in Des Moines

These credit unions have their main office in Des Moines, according to NCUA call report data (June 2026):

  • Affinity Credit Union (state charter)
  • Capitol View Credit Union (state charter)
  • Premier Credit Union (state charter)
  • Journey Credit Union (state charter)
  • Des Moines Metro Credit Union (state charter)
  • Des Moines Fire Department Credit Union (state charter)
  • Polk County Credit Union (state charter)
  • Serve Credit Union (state charter)

Only federal credit unions can offer payday alternative loans (PALs), capped at 28% APR; state-chartered credit unions often have their own small-loan products. Membership rules apply, and only main offices are listed here; find branches near you with the NCUA Credit Union Locator. See how PALs work.

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Payday loan rules that apply in Des Moines

RuleIowa
MaximumChecks totaling $500 or less, including fees
Maximum fee$15 on the first $100, $10 on each additional $100
Loan termUp to 31 days
Checks at onceUp to two per lender

What a $300 loan costs in Des Moines

The Center for Responsible Lending put the typical APR on a $400 payday loan in Iowa at 247% (June 2023). For $300 at the state maximum, expect $35 on a $300 check. Check any offer with our payday loan calculator.

Other help in Polk County before you borrow

  • Call or text 211 for help with rent, utilities and food in Polk County.
  • Ask a federal credit union about a PAL: $200–$2,000 at no more than 28% APR (how PALs work).
  • Check your bank app for a small-dollar loan or early pay (bank options).
  • Try a cash advance app if you have direct deposit (apps compared).

Towns near Des Moines

See all 609 Iowa cities.

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Frequently asked questions

Are payday loans legal in Des Moines?

Yes. Payday loans are legal in Des Moines under Iowa state law, and lenders must be licensed by the Iowa Division of Banking.

How much does a payday loan cost in Des Moines?

At Iowa’s maximum fee, borrowing $300 costs $35 on a $300 check. The typical statewide APR was 247% in 2023.

Are there credit unions in Des Moines?

Yes. NCUA data lists 8 or more credit unions with a main office in Des Moines, including Affinity Credit Union and Capitol View Credit Union.

Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau — City and town population totals, Vintage 2024
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — 2024 Gazetteer files (place locations)
  3. NCUA — Credit union call report data, June 2026 (FOICU)
  4. Iowa Division of Banking — Delayed deposit services history
  5. Iowa Administrative Code ch. 17 — Delayed deposit services
  6. Center for Responsible Lending — Red Alert Rates: APRs on $400 single-payment payday loans (June 2023)
  7. CDFI Fund — NCUA payday alternative loans summary
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